Planting flowers and grasses in the courtyard can improve the courtyard environment and is also good for health. Flowers and grasses can delight the body and mind, but they always lack soul. Therefore, you can also plant several fruit trees in the courtyard. Fruit trees can view leaves, flowers, fruits and edible fruits!
Planting method of garden fruit trees
1、 Variety Selection of Courtyard Fruit Trees
Fruit trees are perennial plants. Improper selection of tree species and varieties will harm them for many years. First of all, we should follow the principle of adapting to the site and trees, and select the tree species that are suitable for the local climate environment, so that it is convenient to plant and live, and the subsequent results can be normal; Secondly, fruit trees have ornamental value and edible value; Moreover, it is easy to bear fruit. It bears fruit earlier and has high yield. Such fruit trees are good varieties suitable for courtyard planting.
Common garden fruit trees include cherry, grape, fig, pomegranate, persimmon, peach, pear, plum, apple, orange tree, longan, litchi, apricot, jujube, papaya, bayberry, mango, loquat, blueberry, red raspberry, etc.
Planting method of garden fruit trees
2、 Planting method of garden fruit trees
1. Position selection
The growth of fruit trees can not be separated from light, so they should be planted in a sunny place in the courtyard, not in a place where there is no light at all. The location shall be selected according to the size of the fruit tree. If it is a large fruit tree, it is not suitable to plant it near the window. If you want to plant a single fruit tree, you can plant it in an open and sunny place in the yard. If you want to plant multiple fruit trees, you can plant them in pairs or in rows.
2. Seedling selection
After determining the varieties, we should select robust seedlings. The seedlings have developed roots, correct plant type, strong branches, bright green leaves, no pests, no damage. Fruit tree seedlings can be high-quality potted seedlings, container seedlings, or bare root seedlings or seedlings with soil balls.
Planting method of garden fruit trees
3. Cultivation mode
You can choose to plant fruit trees in the yard by field planting or pot planting. If the yard is open, you can plant fruit trees in the field. If the yard is small, you can plant fruit trees in pot planting. You can also plant fruit trees with creative methods, that is, plant the fruit trees against the wall, tie the branches of the trees against the wall, and make them into various shapes, which not only improves the viewing effect, but also does not affect the flowering and fruiting of the fruit trees.
4. Soil preparation
The soil for planting fruit trees should be prepared according to the habits of the fruit trees. The acid loving fruit trees should prepare slightly acidic soil, the alkali loving fruit trees should prepare alkaline soil, and the fruit trees with strong adaptability should prepare neutral soil. The soil should be disinfected before planting to reduce the occurrence of diseases and pests.
Planting method of garden fruit trees
5. Planting method
When planting fruit trees in the open field, you can turn over the land, fertilize, dig pits, plant, and cofferdam at the root and stem of the fruit trees to facilitate watering. Potted fruit trees should be planted in proper flower pots, and the root system should not be damaged during transplanting. Potted fruit trees also need to change pot soil regularly in the subsequent management process to meet the needs of fruit tree growth.
6. Daily management
The management of fruit trees is quite meticulous. Usually, attention should be paid to watering to keep the soil moist. Fertilization should be carried out according to the growth of fruit trees, generally including fertilization in germination period, fertilization in fruit period, and fertilization after fruit picking. In the growth period of fruit trees, we should also pay attention to pruning, cut off useless blind and overgrown branches, and remove dense branches. In the flowering and fruiting period, we should loosen flowers and fruits to improve the fruit setting rate. Some fruit trees with poor resistance are prone to diseases and insect pests, so it is necessary to spray chemicals in time during the maintenance period. Note that the fruit trees in the courtyard live in the same environment as people, so low toxic chemicals should be selected when applying chemicals, and insects can also be caught manually when controlling pests.